نور مشرفة منتديات
عدد المساهمات : 325 تاريخ التسجيل : 12/10/2010
| موضوع: شرح will and going to الثلاثاء ديسمبر 14, 2010 11:25 pm | |
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Will & going to are used to express the Future يستخدم كلاهما للتعبير عن المستقبل
a- Will • Form:
Will + infinitive ( without to)
| Ex : They will travel to Paris next year . Negative : They won't travel to Paris next year Question : will they travel to Paris next year ?
• Usage : 1- To express a future decision or intention ( quick decision) للتعبير عن نية بدون تخطيط مسبق
Ex : Which one do you want? The blue or the red ? I'll take the red
2- To express a prediction للتعبير عن شيء أنت تتوقع حدوثه Ex : we will use robots in all houses in 2020
3- To express an offer :لتقديم عرض Ex : I'll carry your suitcase .
4- To express promise : للوعد Ex : He promises he will phone everyday
5- To make a threat : للتهديد EX: If you don’t behave well , I’ll tell your father
6- Request :للطلب Will you open the door for me , please ?
b- Going to • Form: Ex : We are going to work together Negative: We aren’t going to work together Question : Are you going to work together?
• Usage : 1- to express a future decision or intention or plan made before للتعبير عن نية أو قرار مخطط له مسبقا EX : they are going to buy a new car .
2- to express a prediction you feel it must happen (There is evidence) للتعبير عن شيء أنت متأكد من حدوثه لوجود دليل Ex : Look at the clouds! It's going to rain
Exercise A- Choose the Correct Answer : 1- My suitcase is so heavy! Give it to me. (I'll –I'm going to) carry it for you. 2- I bought some warm boots because I ( I'll go – I'm going) skiing. 3- "Tony's back from holiday." "Is he? I ( I'll – I'm going to) give him a ring." 4- We ('ll –'re going to) see "Hamlet" at the Royal Shakespeare tonight.The tickets were very expensive. 5- You can tell me your secret. I (won't – am not going to) tell anyone else. 6- I need to get these letters in the post as soon as possible" "I ('ll go – 'm going) shopping now. I ('ll – 'm going to) post them for you. 7- Where (will you go – are you going )on holiday this year? "Turkey. What about you? - " We don't know yet .Maybe we (will go – are going to) Spain. 8- " I haven’t got enough money to get home" I ('ll – 'm going to) lend you some, if you like. How much do you want? "Two pounds is enough. I ('ll – 'm going to) give it back tomorrow." 9- "Dad, can you sew on a button for me?" "I can't sew. Ask Mum. She ('ll – is going to) to do it for you. 10- " Why are you working so hard these days?" "Because ('ll – 'm going to) buy a car, so I'm saving as much as I can | |
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